filebase64 Function

filebase64 reads the contents of a file at the given path and returns them as a base64-encoded string.

filebase64(path)

The result is a Base64 representation of the raw bytes in the given file. Strings in the OpenTofu language are sequences of Unicode characters, so Base64 is the standard way to represent raw binary data that cannot be interpreted as Unicode characters. Resource types that operate on binary data will accept this data encoded in Base64, thus avoiding the need to decode the result of this function.

OpenTofu uses the "standard" Base64 alphabet as defined in RFC 4648 section 4 (opens in a new tab).

This function can be used only with functions that already exist as static files on disk at the beginning of an OpenTofu run. Language functions do not participate in the dependency graph, so this function cannot be used with files that are generated dynamically during an OpenTofu operation.

Examples

> filebase64("${path.module}/hello.txt")
SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ=

Related Functions

• file also reads the contents of a given file, but interprets the data as UTF-8 text and returns the result directly as a string, without any further encoding.
• base64decode can decode a Base64 string representing bytes in UTF-8, but in practice base64decode(filebase64(...)) is equivalent to the shorter expression file(...).